Monday, November 16, 2015

001.01 WIL Consilience: the unity of knowledge

001.01 WIL Consilience: the unity of knowledge by Edward O. Wilson

Now I just love a book whose blurb has quotes, one of which formidably states: 

"Consilience is an enormous intellectual adventure from one of the most eminent thinkers of the century."  Wow!  so where to start... it seems like a bit of a TOK book with a heavy science bent.







 

In this work, the author argues for the fundamental unity of all knowledge and the need to search for what he calls consilience, the composition of the principles governing every branch of learning. Edward O. Wilson, pioneer of sociobiology and biodiversity, breaks from the conventions of current thinking. He shows how our explosive rise in intellectual mastery of the truths of our universe has its roots in the ancient Greek concept of an intrinsic orderliness that governs our cosmos vision. This vision found its apogee in the Age of Enlightenment, then gradually was lost in the increasing fragmentation and specialization of knowledge in the last two centuries.

Sunday, November 15, 2015

001 FAD The new lifetime reading plan

001 FAD The new lifetime reading plan

This is a magic book, another new discovery and one that just makes me melt in happiness.  Booklists.  What librarian doesn't love them?  Bloom's is the one we were sent to as Reference Librarians, this is some ways is a narrower version, minus the World Lit. (that Bloom's includes)  I am taking this one home and like all great lists, am going to go through it and tick off what I have read.  I will attach the list here for like minded biblio-listophiles!




The New Lifetime Reading Plan: The Classic Guide to World Literature
by Clifton Fadiman; John S. Major (Preface by); Fadiman






This is the contents:  I will highlight what I have read (in red)

I will highlight books or authors that I have partially read or dipped into (in blue)

    Part One

  1. Anonymous, ca. 2000 BCE. The Epic of Gilgamesh.
  2. Homer, ca. 800 BCE. The Iliad.
  3. Homer, ca. 800 BCE. The Odyssey.
  4. Confucius, 551-479 BCE. The Analects.
  5. Aeschylus, 525-456/5 BCE. The Oresteia.
  6. Sophocles, 496-406 BCE. Oedipus RexOedipus at ColonusAntigone
  7. Euripides, 484-406 BCE. AlcestisMedeaHippolytusTrojan Women;ElectraBacchae.
  8. Herodotus, ca. 484-425 BCE. The Histories.
  9. Thucydides, 470/460-ca.400 BCE. The History of the Peloponnesian War.
  10. Sun-tzu, ca. 450-380 BCE. The Art of War.
  11. Aristophanes, 448-388 BCE. LysistrataThe CloudsThe Birds.
  12. Plato, 428-348 BCE. Selected Works.
  13. Aristotle, 384-322 BCE. EthicsPoliticsPoetics.
  14. Mencius, ca. 400-320 BCE. The Book of Mencius.
  15. Valmiki, ca. 300 BCE. The Book of Ramayana.
  16. Vyasa, ca. 200 BCE. The Mahabharata.
  17. Anonymous, ca. 200 BCE. The Bhagavad Gita.
  18. Ssu-ma Ch'ien, 145-86 BCE. Records of the Grand Historian.
  19. Lucretius, ca. 100-ca. 50 BCE. Of the Nature of Things.
  20. Virgil, 70-19 BCE. The Aeneid.
  21. Marcus Aurelius, 121-180. Meditations.

    Part Two

  22. Saint Augustine, 354-430. The Confessions.
  23. Kalidasa, ca. 400. The Cloud MessengerSakuntala.
  24. Revealed to Muhammad, ca. 650. The Koran.
  25. Hui-neng, 638-713. The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch.
  26. Firdausi, ca. 940-1020. Shah Nameh.
  27. Sei Shonagon, ca. 965-1035. The Pillow Book.
  28. Lady Murasaki, ca. 976-1015. Tale of Genji.
  29. Omar Khayyam, 1048-? The Rubaiyat.
  30. Dante Alighieri, 1265-1321. The Divine Comedy.
  31. Luo Kuan-chung, ca. 1330-1400. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
  32. Geoffrey Chaucer, 1342-1400. The Canterbury Tales.
  33. Anonymous, ca. 1500. The Thousand and One Nights.
  34. Niccolò Macchiavelli, 1469-1527. The Prince.
  35. François Rabelais, 1483-1553. Gargantua and Pantagruel.
  36. Wu Cheng-en, 1500-1582. Journey to the West.
  37. Michel Eyquem de Montaigne, 1533-1592. Selected Essays.
  38. Miguel de Cervantes de Saavedra, 1547-1616. Don Quixote.

    Part Three

  39. William Shakespeare, 1564-1616. Complete Works.
  40. John Donne, 1573-1631. Selected Works.
  41. Anonymous, 1618. The Plum in the Golden Vase (Chin P'ing Mei)
  42. Galileo Galilei, 1574-1642. Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems.
  43. Thomas Hobbes, 1588-1679. Leviathan.
  44. René Descartes, 1596-1650. Discourse on Method.
  45. John Milton, 1608-1674. Paradise Lost; LycidasOn the Morning of Christ's NativitySonnetsAreopagitica.
  46. Molière, 1622-1673. Selected Plays.
  47. Blaise Pascal, 1623-1662. Thoughts (Pensées).
  48. John Bunyan, 1628-1688. Pilgrim's Progress.
  49. John Locke, 1632-1688. Second Treatise of Government.
  50. Matsuo Basho, 1644-1694. The Narrow Road to the Deep North.
  51. Jonathan Swift, 1667-1745. Gulliver's Travels.
  52. Daniel Defoe, 1660-1731. Robinson Crusoe.
  53. Voltaire, 1694-1778. Candide and Other Works.
  54. David Hume, 1711-1776. An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding.
  55. Henry Fielding, 1707-1754. Tom Jones.
  56. Ts'ao Hsüeh-ch'in, 1715-1763. The Dream of the Red Chamber (also called The Story of the Stone).
  57. Jean Jacques Rousseau, 1712-1778. Confessions.
  58. Laurence Sterne, 1713-1768. Tristram Shandy.
  59. James Boswell, 1740-1795. The Life of Samuel Johnson.
  60. Thomas Jefferson and others. Basic Documents in American History, edited by Richard B. Morris
  61. Hamilton, Madison, and Jay. The Federalist Papers, edited by Clinton Rossiter.

    Part Four

  62. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 1749-1832. Faust.
  63. William Blake, 1757-1827. Selected Works.
  64. William Wordsworth, 1770-1850. The Prelude; Selected Shorter Poems; Preface to the Lyrical Ballads (1800).
  65. Samuel Taylor Coleridge, 1772-1834. The Ancient MarinerChristabel;Kubla KhanBiographia LiterariaWritings on Shakespeare.
  66. Jane Austen, 1775-1817. Pride and PrejudiceEmma.
  67. Stendhal, 1783-1842. The Red and the Black.
  68. Honoré de Balzac, 1799-1850. Père GoriotEugénie Grandet.
  69. Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1803-1882. Selected Works.
  70. Nathaniel Hawthorne, 1804-1864. The Scarlet Letter; Selected Tales.
  71. Alexis de Tocqueville, 1805-1859. Democracy in America.
  72. John Stuart Mill, 1806-1873. On LibertyThe Subjection of Women.
  73. Charles Darwin, 1809-1882. The Voyage of the BeagleThe Origin of Species.
  74. Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol, 1809-1852. Dead Souls.
  75. Edgar Allan Poe, 1809-1849. Short Stories and Other Works.
  76. William Makepeace Thackeray, 1811-1863. Vanity Fair.
  77. Charles Dickens, 1812-1870. Pickwick PapersDavid CopperfieldGreat ExpectationsHard TimesOur Mutual FriendLittle Dorrit.
  78. Anthony Trollope, 1815-1882. The WardenThe Last Chronicle of BarsetThe Eustace DiamondsThe Way We Live NowAutobiography.
  79. The Brontë Sisters
    79A. Charlotte Brontë, 1816-1855. Jane Eyre
    79B. Emily Brontë, 1818-1848. Wuthering Heights
  80. Henry David Thoreau, 1817-1862. WaldenCivil Disobedience.
  81. Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev, 1818-1883. Fathers and Sons.
  82. Karl Marx, 1818-1883, and Friedrich Engels, 1820-1895. The Communist Manifesto.
  83. Herman Melville, 1819-1891. Moby Dick; Bartleby the Scrivener.
  84. George Eliot, 1819-1880. The Mill on the Floss; Middlemarch.
  85. Walt Whitman, 1819-1892. Selected Poems; Democratic Vistas; Preface to the first issue of Leaves of Grass (1855); A Backward Glance O'er Travelled Roads.
  86. Gustave Flaubert, 1821-1880. Madame Bovary.
  87. Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, 1821-1881. Crime and Punishment;The Brothers Karamazov.
  88. Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy, 1828-1910. War and Peace.
  89. Henrik Ibsen, 1828-1906. Selected Plays.
  90. Emily Dickinson, 1830-1886. Collected Poems.
  91. Lewis Carroll, 1832-1898. Alice's Adventures in WonderlandThrough the Looking-Glass.
  92. Mark Twain, 1835-1910. Huckleberry Finn.
  93. Henry Adams, 1838-1918. The Education of Henry Adams.
  94. Thomas Hardy, 1840-1928. The Mayor of Casterbridge.
  95. William James, 1842-1910. The Principles of PsychologyPragmatism; Four Essays from The Meaning of TruthThe Varieties of Religious Experience.
  96. Henry James, 1843-1916. The Ambassadors.
  97. Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, 1844-1900. Thus Spake ZarathustraThe Genealogy of MoralsBeyond Good and Evil; and other works.

    Part Five

  98. Sigmund Freud, 1856-1939. Selected Works, including The Interpretation of Dreams; Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality; andCivilization and Its Discontents.
  99. George Bernard Shaw, 1856-1950. Selcted Plays and Prefaces.
  100. Joseph Conrad, 1857-1924. Nostromo.
  101. Anton Chekhov, 1860-1904. Uncle VanyaThree SistersThe Cherry Orchard; Selected Short Stories.
  102. Edith Wharton, 1862-1937. The Custom of the CountryThe Age of InnocenceThe House of Mirth.
  103. William Butler Yeats, 1865-1939. Collected Poems; Collected Plays;The Autobiography.
  104. Natsume Soseki, 18676-1916. Kokoro.
  105. Marcel Proust, 1871-1922. Remembrance of Things Past.
  106. Robert Frost, 1874-1963. Collected Poems.
  107. Thomas Mann, 1875-1955. The Magic Mountain.
  108. E. M. Forster, 1879-1970. A Passage to India.
  109. Lu Hsün, 1881-1936. Collected Short Stories.
  110. James Joyce, 1882-1941. Ulysses.
  111. Virginia Woolf, 1882-1941. Mrs. DallowayTo the LighthouseOrlando;The Waves.
  112. Franz Kafka, 1883-1924. The TrialThe Castle; Selected Short Stories.
  113. D. H. Lawrence, 1885-1930. Sons and LoversWomen in Love.
  114. Tanizaki Junichiro, 1886-1965. The Makioka Sisters.
  115. Eugene O'Neill, 1888-1953. Mourning Becomes ElectraThe Iceman ComethLong Day's Journey into Night.
  116. T. S. Eliot, 1888-1965. Collected Poems; Collected Plays.
  117. Aldous Huxley, 1894-1963. Brave New World.
  118. William Faulkner, 1897-1962. The Sound and the FuryAs I Lay Dying.
  119. Ernest Hemingway, 1899-1962. Short Stories.
  120. Kawabata Yasunari, 1899-1972. Beauty and Sadness.
  121. Jorge Luis Borges, 1899-1986. Labyrinths Dreamtigers.
  122. Vladimir Nabokov, 1899-1977. LolitaPale FireSpeak, Memory.
  123. George Orwell, 1903-1950. Animal FarmNineteen Eighty-Four;Burmese Days.
  124. R. K. Narayan, 1906- . The English TeacherThe Vendor of Sweets.
  125. Samuel Beckett, 1906-1989. Waiting for GodotEndgame; Krapp's Last Tape.
  126. W. H. Auden, 1907-1973. Collected Poems.
  127. Albert Camus, 1913-1960. The PlagueThe Stranger.
  128. Saul Bellow, 1915- . The Adventures of Augie MarchHerzog;Humboldt's Gift.
  129. Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn, 1918- . The First CircleCancer Ward.
  130. Thomas Kuhn, 1922-1996. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions.
  131. Mishima Yukio, 1925-1970. Confessions of a MaskThe Temple of the Golden Pavilion.
  132. Gabriel Garcia Marquez, 1928- . One Hundred Years of Solitude.
  133. Chinua Achebe, 1930- . Things Fall Apart.





©Copyright 2015 Follett Software Company

Tuesday, November 10, 2015

001 AGN Agnotology: the making & unmaking of ignorance

Wonderful starting point.

001 AGN Agnotology

I am already feeling that my ignorance is showing. 
Titlewave review:




Agnotology: The Making and Unmaking of Ignorance
by Robert Proctor (Editor); Londa Schiebinger (Editor)








Prefacep. vii
1  Agnotology: A Missing Term to Describe the Cultural Production of Ignorance (and Its Study)   Robert N. Proctorp. 1
Part ISecrecy, Selection, and Suppression
2  Removing Knowledge: The Logic of Modern Censorship   Peter Galisonp. 37
3  Challenging Knowledge: How Climate Science Became a Victim of the Cold War   Naomi Oreskes and Erik M. Conwayp. 55
4  Manufactured Uncertainty: Contested Science and the Protection of the Public's Health and Environment   David Michaelsp. 90
5  Coming to Understand: Orgasm and the Epistemology of Ignorance   Nancy Tuanap. 108
Part IILost Knowledge, Lost Worlds
6  West Indian Abortifacients and the Making of Ignorance   Londa Schiebingerp. 149
7  Suppression of Indigenous Fossil Knowledge: From Claverack, New York, 1705 to Agate Springs, Nebraska, 2005   Adrienne Mayorp. 163
8  Mapping Ignorance in Archaeology: The Advantages of Historical Hindsight   Alison Wyliep. 183
Part IIITheorizing Ignorance
9  Social Theories of Ignorance   Michael J. Smithsonp. 209
10  White Ignorance   Charles W. Millsp. 230
11  Risk Management versus the Precautionary Principle: Agnotology as a Strategy in the Debate over Genetically Engineered Organisms   David Magnusp. 250
12  Smoking Out Objectivity: Journalistic Gears in the Agnotology Machine   Jon Christensenp. 266
List of Contributorsp. 283
Indexp. 289


 

What don't we know, and why don't we know it? What keeps ignorance alive, or allows it to be used as a political instrument? Agnotology--the study of ignorance--provides a new theoretical perspective to broaden traditional questions about "how we know" to ask: Why don't we know what we don't know? The essays assembled in Agnotology show that ignorance is often more than just an absence of knowledge; it can also be the outcome of cultural and political struggles. Ignorance has a history and a political geography, but there are also things people don't want you to know ("Doubt is our product" is the tobacco industry slogan). Individual chapters treat examples from the realms of global climate change, military secrecy, female orgasm, environmental denialism, Native American paleontology, theoretical archaeology, racial ignorance, and more. The goal of this volume is to better understand how and why various forms of knowing do not come to be, or have disappeared, or have become invisible.



 
Robert N. Proctor is Professor of the History of Science at Stanford University and the author of The Nazi War on Cancer (1999) and Cancer Wars: How Politics Shapes What We Know and Don't Know (1995). Londa Schiebinger is the John L. Hinds Professor of History of Science and the Barbara D. Finberg Director of the Clayman Institute for Gender Research at Stanford University. Her recent books include Plants and Empire: Colonial Bioprospecting in the Atlantic World (2004) and Gendered Innovations in Science and Engineering (forthcoming from Stanford).